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Bab 12

National Monument

30 minit📕 Buku Teks

Theme: National Monument

This theme fosters patriotism. Pupils learn about the Tugu Negara and the national flag, read about Datuk Siti Rahmah Kassim and the poem 'Land of Glory', write cinquain poems, study articles (a, an, the, zero article), and continue the Rumplestiltskin story.

Unit 1: National Monument
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Listening and Speaking: The Tugu Negara

The National Monument, better known as Tugu Negara, honours the heroes who fought for the country's peace and freedom.

1

It is a 15-metre bronze monument in Kuala Lumpur.

2

It was the brainchild of Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj, the first Prime Minister of Malaysia, sculpted by Felix de Weldon.

3

The seven figures symbolise leadership, suffering, unity, vigilance, strength, courage, and sacrifice.

4

A ceremony is held annually on Warriors' Day, 31st July, attended by DYMM Yang Di-Pertuan Agong, the Prime Minister, and the head of the Royal Malaysian Armed Forces.

5

Show love for the country by celebrating National Day and flying the national flag (Jalur Gemilang).

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Reading: Datuk Siti Rahmah Kassim & 'Land of Glory'

Pupils read about an unsung hero and a patriotic poem.

1

In 1951, Siti Rahmah Kassim called for donations to fund Tunku Abdul Rahman's trip to London to seek independence from the British.

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She donated her gold bangle (a gift from her father), placing it in a red shawl and walking around the hall asking for more donations.

3

Men gave rings and gold watches; women gave brooches and dress pins. Tunku wept.

4

Datuk Siti Rahmah from Negeri Sembilan is still active in NGOs and inspires the younger generation to serve the country.

5

Poem 'Land of Glory': 'One voice, One hope, One nation, One Malaysia! Our Land of Glory.'

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Writing: Cinquain Poems

A cinquain (pronounced sin-cane) is a five-line poem. 'Cinq' is French for five.

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Line 1: Title — one noun (the topic).

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Line 2: Description — two adjectives describing the noun.

3

Line 3: Action — three gerunds (-ing words) describing the noun.

4

Line 4: Feeling — four to five words describing the noun.

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Line 5: One noun related to line 1.

6

Example (Cats): Cats / Furry, friendly / Purring, playing, sleeping / Friends when you need them / Pets.

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Grammar: Articles (a, an, the, zero article)

'A' and 'an' are indefinite articles used with singular nouns; 'the' is a definite article used with singular and plural nouns.

abefore consonant sound — My sister works as a lawyer.
anbefore vowel sound or silent 'h' — This is an aquarium. Takes an hour.
a (not an)before a vowel sound 'y' — Idith wore a uniform.
thedefinite article, singular or plural — The sun is round. The boys are playing.
zero articlefor things in general, countries, languages, transport — I hate cheese. I am from China. He goes by bus.
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Language Arts: Rumplestiltskin (More Gold)

The King becomes greedier; Lisa promises her first-born child to the strange little man.

1

The King was amazed to see more gold and put Lisa in the largest room full of straw.

2

Lisa would become queen if she spun this final amount; the strange little man appeared again.

3

Lisa promised to give the man her first-born child if she became queen.

4

Role-play the scene mimicking the voices: the strange little man (nasal), Lisa (wobbly), the King (hoarse).

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The Tugu Negara (National Monument) is a 15-metre bronze monument in KL, sculpted by Felix de Weldon, idea by Tunku Abdul Rahman. Seven figures symbolise leadership, suffering, unity, vigilance, strength, courage, and sacrifice. Warriors' Day is 31st July.

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Articles: 'a' before consonant sounds, 'an' before vowel sounds or silent 'h', 'the' for specific singular/plural nouns. Zero article for general things, countries, languages, and transport. A cinquain is a five-line poem: 1 noun, 2 adjectives, 3 gerunds, 4-5 feeling words, 1 noun.

📝 Kosa Kata

monumenta structure built to honour a person or event
Tugu Negarathe National Monument of Malaysia
brainchildan idea or project originated by a person
sculptora person who creates sculptures
sacrificegiving up something for a greater cause
vigilancebeing watchful for danger
patriotismlove and devotion to one's country
cinquaina five-line poem (from French 'cinq' = five)
articlea word like a, an, the before a noun
indefinite articlea or an, used with singular nouns
definite articlethe, used with specific singular or plural nouns
gerundan -ing form of a verb used as a noun
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Tahukah Kamu?

The word 'cinquain' comes from the French 'cinq' meaning five — same root as 'cinema' (originally a five-reel film)! The Tugu Negara was sculpted by Felix de Weldon, who also sculpted the Iwo Jima Memorial in the United States. We say 'an hour' because the 'h' is silent, but 'a uniform' because 'u' sounds like 'you' (consonant sound)!

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Uji Minda!

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